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英语语法——初级上
2023-11-29 22:28课程 人已围观
- 词类
- 认识英语中的十大词类
- 能够辨别基本单词的词类（词性）
- 理解英语句子中的意群概念
- 懂得如何划分词组
- be动词不同形式am, is, are 的运用
- 系动词looks
- 理解动词have “有”的含义和用法
- 动词like to do
- 动词短语 look like
- 动词短语 be like
- 情态动词may在句型May I的用法
Unit 4：名词
1. 理解名词的分类和可数性
2. 可数名词单数变复数规则
Unit 5：冠词
- 不定冠词a表示数量“1”
- 定冠词the 用在固定表达“in the morning; in the afternoon; in the evening”
- 理解形容词在句子中的用法（定语和表语）
- short, tall, big, small, young, old, fat, thin tall, cute, strong, pretty, tidy
- shy, kind, round, happy, , beautiful, strong, friendly, lovely
- 人称代词I you he she it we you they
- 物主代词 my your his her its our your their
- 疑问代词what(What’s you name? What’s this? ); how(How are
what colour ; where ; how old；how many; whose
how much ； what about?
which ; what time; when; what day; why ； how old
- 指示代词this & that(This is my father. That is my mother. This a a
- 不定代词 some & any
- 不定代词 it表时间（It’s time to do...; It’s Monday.）
- 基数词1-10
- 基数词11-20， 30-90
- 时间的表达法
- 频率副词always, usually, often, sometimes, never
- 程度副词so
- 句子副词too
- 方位介词in, on, under
- 方位介词 in front of, behind
- 方位介词 next to; between; opposite; beside
- 时间介词on+星期; in + 月份at+钟点
- 并列连词and的用法
- 并列连词but的用法
- 从属连词 when的用法
- Hello! Hi! Yes! No! Bye! Fine!
- Oh
- Okay
- 句子类型
- 认识英语中四大句子类型
- 含有be动词的否定句
- 借助do的否定句
- 一般疑问句：含有be动词； 借助助动词do
This/that is
助动词does
- 特殊疑问句：含有be动词(包括there be)
Unit 16祈使句
- 动词原形开头Wash your hair/hands; Clean your nose/ears/feet; Touch your nose/ear/hair
- Let’s+do
- 句子结构
- There is/are
- There be 与 have的区别
- 时态
1. 习惯性，经常性发生的动作
Unit 19: 现在进行时
- 说话时刻正在做的事情
Unit 20: 交际用语
- Hi/Bye.
- Good morning/afternoon/evening/night.
- How are you.—Fine, thank you.
- Goodbye/Bye.
